Number of Students of Formal Education by Type and Level

单位:人
unit:person
	总计 Total	#女 of Which: Female		#少数民族 of Which: Minority
	总计 Total	#女 of Which: Female	占比(%) Percentage	#少数民族 of Which: Minority	占比(%) Percentage
一、高等教育 Higher Education
1.研究生 Postgraduates	3653613	1871376	51.22	217112	5.94
博士 Doctor´s Degree	556065	233023	41.91	33460	6.02
硕士 Master´s Degree	3097548	1638353	52.89	183652	5.93
2.普通本科 Undergraduates	19656436	10397461	52.90	1936478	9.85
3.职业本专科 Vocational Undergraduates	16937739	7914606	46.73	1852913	10.94
本科 Normal Courses	228740	109737	47.97	18681	8.17
专科 Short-cycle Courses	16708999	7804869	46.71	1834232	10.98
4.成人本专科 Undergraduate in Adult HEIs	9336481	5314001	56.92	675831	7.24
本科 Normal Courses	5277598	3061821	58.02	401948	7.62
专科 Short-cycle Courses	4058883	2252180	55.49	273883	6.75
5.网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates	8446500	3535191	41.85	613058	7.26
本科 Normal Courses	3419642	1521294	44.49	235122	6.88
专科 Short-cycle Courses	5026858	2013897	40.06	377936	7.52
二、高中阶段教育 High school level education	40531650	19533783	48.19	4478581	11.05
1.普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools	27138747	13529898	49.85	3000736	11.06
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools	8106884	4076912	50.29	834952	10.30
高级中学 Regular High Schools	17342205	8700467	50.17	2049464	11.82
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools	1609055	713938	44.37	108552	6.75
附设普通高中班 Subsidiary Regular Senior Secondary School Classes	80603	38581	47.87	7768	9.64
2.中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education	13392903	6003885	44.83	1477845	11.03
中等职业学校 Secondary Vocational Education	12424538	5530081	44.51	1344916	10.82
附设中职班 Subsidiary Secondary Vocational Class	968365	473804	48.93	132929	13.73
三、义务教育阶段教育 Compulsory Education	158526559	74089102	46.74	19908122	12.56
1.初中阶段 Junior Secondary Education	51205965	23803431	46.49	6152200	12.01
初级中学 Regular Junior Secondary Schools	34305553	16105175	46.95	4581530	13.36
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools	9141608	4125797	45.13	829551	9.07
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools	1588544	670577	42.21	103401	6.51
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools	6073135	2857597	47.05	620894	10.22
职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools	715	295	41.26	246	34.41
附设普通初中班 Junior Sec. Classes Attached	96354	43979	45.64	16578	17.21
附设职业初中班 Vocational Junior Sec. Classes Attached	56	11	19.64	0	0.00
2.小学阶段 Primary Schools	107320594	50285671	46.86	13755922	12.82
小学 Primary Schools	89894656	42294118	47.05	11993923	13.34
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools	13015991	5953881	45.74	1210315	9.30
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools	1627608	700549	43.04	107764	6.62
小学教学点（不计校数） ExternalTeaching Sites	2607423	1256768	48.20	427105	16.38
附设小学班 Subsidiary Primary School Class	174916	80355	45.94	16815	9.61
四、特殊教育 Special Education	918502	335358	36.51	132035	14.38
#特殊教育学校 Special Education Schools	335659	119042	35.47	35721	10.64
五、学前教育 Pre-school Education	46275486	21909237	47.35	4951223	10.70
幼儿园 Kindergartens	44015367	20827416	47.32	4720350	10.72
附设幼儿班 Subsidiary Toddler Class	2260119	1081821	47.87	230873	10.22
六、专门学校 Specialized Schools	8109	1301	16.04	1195	14.74
七、成人中小学 Adult Primary and Secondary Schools	14777	7188	48.64	3927	26.58
注：1.完全中学、九年一贯制学校、十二年一贯制学校和附设教学班的学生数按教育层次分别计入对应教育阶段的学生数中； 2.特殊教育学生数中包括特殊教育学校、附设特教班、随班就读和送教上门等各类形式学生。 Note:1.Numbers of students in combined secondary schools,9-year schools,12-year schools are classified by educational levels; 2.Special education covers various forms including special education schools, attached special education classes, regular classes and ‘home delivery’ teaching.

National Base Situation