单位:人 | ||||
unit:person | ||||
总计 Total |
男 Male |
女学生 Female Students | ||
人数 Number |
占学生总数 的比重(%) Percentage |
|||
一、高等教育 Higher Education | ||||
(一)研究生 Postgraduates | 1911406 | 961243 | 950163 | 49.71 |
博 士 Doctor´s Degree | 326687 | 203034 | 123653 | 37.85 |
硕 士 Master´s Degree | 1584719 | 758209 | 826510 | 52.15 |
(二)普通本专科 Undergraduate in Regular HEIs | 26252968 | 12491104 | 13761864 | 52.42 |
本 科 Normal Courses | 15766848 | 7397177 | 8369671 | 53.08 |
专 科 Short-cycle Courses | 10486120 | 5093927 | 5392193 | 51.42 |
(三)成人本专科 Undergraduate in Adult HEIs | 6359352 | 2739624 | 3619728 | 56.92 |
本 科 Normal Courses | 2793354 | 1163377 | 1629977 | 58.35 |
专 科 Short-cycle Courses | 3565998 | 1576247 | 1989751 | 55.80 |
(四)其他各类高等学历教育 Students Enrolled in Other Formal Programs | ||||
1. 在职人员攻读硕士学位 Master´s Degree Programs for On-the-job Personnel | 587508 | 374606 | 212902 | 36.24 |
2. 网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates | 6284671 | 3245080 | 3039591 | 48.37 |
本 科 Normal Courses | 2294807 | 1104402 | 1190405 | 51.87 |
专 科 Short-cycle Courses | 3989864 | 2140678 | 1849186 | 46.35 |
二、中等教育 Secondary Education | 83833441 | 44323130 | 39510311 | 47.13 |
(一)高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary Education | 40376929 | 21046909 | 19330020 | 47.87 |
1. 高中 Senior Secondary Schools | 23809905 | 11835853 | 11974052 | 50.29 |
普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools | 23743992 | 11804445 | 11939547 | 50.28 |
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools | 7423958 | 3729899 | 3694059 | 49.76 |
高级中学 Regular High Schools | 15558531 | 7651248 | 7907283 | 50.82 |
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools | 761503 | 423298 | 338205 | 44.41 |
成人高中 Adult High Schools | 65913 | 31408 | 34505 | 52.35 |
2. 中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education | 16567024 | 9211056 | 7355968 | 44.40 |
普通中专 Regular Specialized Secondary Schools | 7327076 | 3534159 | 3792917 | 51.77 |
成人中专 Adult Specialized Secondary Schools | 1626741 | 937253 | 689488 | 42.38 |
职业高中 Vocational High Schools | 4398597 | 2435125 | 1963472 | 44.64 |
技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools | 3214610 | 2304519 | 910091 | 28.31 |
(二)初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education | 43456512 | 23276221 | 20180291 | 46.44 |
1. 初中 Junior Secondary Schools | 43119500 | 23084651 | 20034849 | 46.46 |
初级中学 Regular Junior Secondary Schools | 31033176 | 16466548 | 14566628 | 46.94 |
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools | 5696085 | 3156313 | 2539772 | 44.59 |
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools | 827060 | 485722 | 341338 | 41.27 |
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools | 5558098 | 2973304 | 2584794 | 46.51 |
职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools | 5081 | 2764 | 2317 | 45.60 |
2. 成人初中 Adult Junior Secondary Schools | 337012 | 191570 | 145442 | 43.16 |
三、初等教育 Primary Education | 97869989 | 52483459 | 45386530 | 46.37 |
(一)普通小学 Regular Primary Schools | 96921831 | 52018733 | 44903098 | 46.33 |
小学 Primary Schools | 86931676 | 46496918 | 40434758 | 46.51 |
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools | 9132151 | 5020247 | 4111904 | 45.03 |
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools | 858004 | 501568 | 356436 | 41.54 |
(二)成人小学 Adult Primary Schools | 948158 | 464726 | 483432 | 50.99 |
其中:扫盲班 of Which: Literacy Classes | 474805 | 214642 | 260163 | 54.79 |
四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools | 7920 | 6942 | 978 | 12.35 |
五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools | 442223 | 284961 | 157262 | 35.56 |
六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions | 42648284 | 22862794 | 19785490 | 46.39 |