单位:人 |
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unit:person |
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|
总计 |
男 |
女学生 Female Students |
|
人数 |
占学生总数 |
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一、高等教育 Higher Education |
|
|
|
|
(一)研究生 Postgraduates |
3139598 |
1540151 |
1599447 |
50.94 |
博 士 Doctor´s Degree |
466549 |
271188 |
195361 |
41.87 |
硕 士 Master´s Degree |
2673049 |
1268963 |
1404086 |
52.53 |
(二)普通本专科 Undergraduate in Regular HEIs |
32852948 |
16111224 |
16741724 |
50.96 |
本 科 Normal Courses |
18257460 |
8452819 |
9804641 |
53.70 |
专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
14595488 |
7658405 |
6937083 |
47.53 |
(三)成人本专科 Undergraduate in Adult HEIs |
7772942 |
3266496 |
4506446 |
57.98 |
本 科 Normal Courses |
4051025 |
1595467 |
2455558 |
60.62 |
专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
3721917 |
1671029 |
2050888 |
55.10 |
(四)网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates |
8464464 |
4748979 |
3715485 |
43.90 |
本 科 Normal Courses |
3111899 |
1636406 |
1475493 |
47.41 |
专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
5352565 |
3112573 |
2239992 |
41.85 |
二、中等教育 Secondary Education |
90820113 |
48478179 |
42341934 |
46.62 |
(一)高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary Education |
41630230 |
22126093 |
19504137 |
46.85 |
1. 高中 Senior Secondary Schools |
24996545 |
12392004 |
12604541 |
50.43 |
普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools |
24944529 |
12369437 |
12575092 |
50.41 |
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools |
7583547 |
3781464 |
3802083 |
50.14 |
高级中学 Regular High Schools |
16012155 |
7832832 |
8179323 |
51.08 |
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools |
1348827 |
755141 |
593686 |
44.01 |
成人高中 Adult High Schools |
52016 |
22567 |
29449 |
56.62 |
2. 中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education |
16633685 |
9734089 |
6899596 |
41.48 |
普通中专 Regular Specialized Secondary Schools |
7354168 |
3976938 |
3377230 |
45.92 |
成人中专 Adult Specialized Secondary Schools |
1126747 |
640225 |
486522 |
43.18 |
职业高中 Vocational High Schools |
4197464 |
2436099 |
1761365 |
41.96 |
技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools |
3955306 |
2680827 |
1274479 |
32.22 |
(二)初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education |
49189883 |
26352086 |
22837797 |
46.43 |
1. 初中 Junior Secondary Schools |
49140893 |
26326103 |
22814790 |
46.43 |
初级中学 Regular Junior Secondary Schools |
33196223 |
17621463 |
15574760 |
46.92 |
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools |
8385205 |
4617244 |
3767961 |
44.94 |
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools |
1583723 |
915391 |
668332 |
42.20 |
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools |
5973572 |
3170753 |
2802819 |
46.92 |
职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools |
2170 |
1252 |
918 |
42.30 |
2. 成人初中 Adult Junior Secondary Schools |
48990 |
25983 |
23007 |
46.96 |
三、初等教育 Primary Education |
107508746 |
57329318 |
50179428 |
46.67 |
(一)普通小学 Regular Primary Schools |
107253532 |
57216012 |
50037520 |
46.65 |
小学 Primary Schools |
93110218 |
49436372 |
43673846 |
46.91 |
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools |
12554065 |
6863528 |
5690537 |
45.33 |
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools |
1589249 |
916112 |
673137 |
42.36 |
(二)成人小学 Adult Primary Schools |
255214 |
113306 |
141908 |
55.60 |
其中:扫盲班 of Which: Literacy Classes |
134545 |
51521 |
83024 |
61.71 |
四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools |
6012 |
4922 |
1090 |
18.13 |
五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools |
880800 |
556583 |
324217 |
36.81 |
六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions |
48182634 |
25461606 |
22721028 |
47.16 |
注:1.九年一贯制学校、十二年一贯制学校、完全中学的学生数按教育层次分别计入对应教育阶段的学生数中; |
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2.特殊教育涵盖特殊教育学校、附设特教班、随班就读和送教上门等各类形式。 |
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Note:1.Numbers of students in 9-year schools,12-year schools , combined secondary schools are classified by educational levels; |
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2.Special education covers various forms including special education schools, attached special education classes, regular classes and ‘home delivery’ teaching. |